There
are many who suggest that unconscious aggressive impulses are transferred
to physical complaints and that individuals with this disorder are more
likely to misinterpret these symptoms as representing a more serious
condition. There is little research which substantiates any particular
etiology, however.
Symptoms
Preoccupation
with fears of having a serious disease based upon a misinterpretation of
bodily sensations. The preoccupation exists despite assurance from a
physician that the individual does not have a serious disease.
Treatment
Therapy
is difficult with individuals with this disorder due to their strong
belief that the symptoms are not psychological. Sometimes reframing
therapy as stress-reduction training can assist in the acceptance of
help.
Prognosis
Somewhat
poor. The course of hypochondriasis is typically chronic, with periods of
higher functioning.
The
information provided on this site is designed to support, not
replace, the relationship that exists between a patient, site
visitor, or student and his/her existing psychologist, mental
health provider or college instructor.