General Psychology
When Opposites Don’t Attract
Old cliches notwithstanding, people often seek out partners similar to themselves in many ways. Researchers call this phenomenon “assortative mating.” Perhaps mercifully, people are more likely to end up with partners who share similar political and religious views. But like also tends to attract like in several other ways, including some personality traits. Some of…
Read MoreInstagram Likes Activate Reward Regions of Teen Brain
Getting an Instagram like is basically the same as winning a dollar or eating an Oreo as far as your brain is concerned. At least, that’s what a study by a team of psychologists and neuroscientists from UCLA just found, sort of. The authors focused their research on the most wired-in of all demographics: teenagers.…
Read MoreWhat Happens to Compulsive Shoppers?
A little shopping can be a healthy pick-me-up. For some people, though, the desire to buy becomes an outright compulsion that causes serious problems in their lives. It’s estimated that about 5 percent of adults are compulsive shoppers. The financial problems and stress that come with compulsive buying can wreak havoc in every part of…
Read MoreParental Monitoring Can Stop Impulsive Children From Overeating
That moment when part of you wants another chocolate chip cookie and part of you knows it’s probably time to call it quits. One one hand: that smooth chocolate and that soft cookie dough. On the other hand: your health. So what determines whether you indulge a little more or do the responsible thing and…
Read MoreSunlight and Greenery Make a Difference in the Workplace
Sitting in a gray room with no windows isn’t anyone’s idea of a good time. And according to some new research published in PLoS ONE, it’s not anyone’s idea of a productive time either. The paper, titled “Why We Need More Nature at Work: Effects of Natural Elements and Sunlight on Employee Mental Health and…
Read MoreBeing Sensitive to Rejection Can Put You at Risk for Depression
Well, no kidding! Of course people who are more sensitive to rejection are going to get depressed more easily – I don’t need a study to tell you that! But here’s the interesting part: not all people who are sensitive to rejection are equally prone to depression, and there may be interventions that can help…
Read MoreSmiling Means Different Things in Different Cultures
Max Eastman once wrote that “a smile is the universal welcome,” but it turns out the universal welcome might not be so universal. Although previous research has suggested that smiling can make you look more attractive, approachable and competent, these findings have mostly come from certain kinds of cultures. In particular, studies on the benefits…
Read More4 Benefits of Self-Affirmation
Having a sense of who you are and what matters to you can make a lot of things easier. One way to solidify this sense of self is to reflect on your personal values or to do things that reinforce these values – in other words, to engage in what psychologists call self-affirmation. There are…
Read MoreHere’s What Happened When Japan Renamed Schizophrenia
One of the things that keeps mental illness stigma alive is that many psychiatric terms are widely misused. For example, many people still think “schizophrenia” refers to having multiple personalities or that being “psychotic” is about being violent. In many cases, terms for mental illnesses as used by the general public have connotations held over…
Read MoreCultural Ideas About Ownership Influence Memory
What does it mean to own something? It depends what society you’re in. In Western culture, ownership is strongly linked to ideas about individualism and personal identity. But the same isn’t necessarily true in other cultures, and it turns out the way the societies we live in view ownership might fundamentally affect how we see…
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